Which of the following tables correctly pairs a democratic ideal with its core definition and a constitutional feature that reflects it?
- A
Ideal Core Definition Constitutional Feature Natural rights The belief that the authority of the government comes from the consent of the people. The Tenth Amendment, which reserves powers to the states.
AnswerIdeal Core Definition Constitutional Feature Limited government The government's power is restricted by a constitution to protect individual rights. Article I, Section 9, which prohibits Congress from passing bills of attainder. - C
Ideal Core Definition Constitutional Feature Republicanism The agreement of individuals to form a society and abide by its rules for safety. The Supreme Court's power of judicial review in Article III. - D
Ideal Core Definition Constitutional Feature Popular sovereignty The system where citizens elect representatives to make laws and govern on their behalf. The executive branch's authority to enforce federal laws.
Answer
The table that correctly pairs limited government with the definition that the government's power is restricted by a constitution to protect individual rights, and constitutional feature Article I, Section 9, which prohibits Congress from passing bills of attainder.
The correct table is the one that pairs limited government with the definition that the government's power is restricted by a constitution to protect individual rights, and matches it with Article I, Section 9's prohibition on bills of attainder. Limited government is a core democratic ideal where the government's authority is constrained by constitutional rules, and Article I, Section 9 represents a clear constitutional restriction on federal power.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
Ideals of Democracy