Question

Difficulty: MediumCalculating Percentages of Quantities

An aviation squadron is allotted a total of 12,00012,000 flight hours for the training year. During the first quarter, the squadron uses 28%28\% of its total allotted hours. During the second quarter, it uses an additional 35%35\% of the total allotted hours. How many flight hours remain for the rest of the year?

  1. 4,4404,440Answer
  2. B
    5,6165,616
  3. C
    7,5607,560
  4. D
    444444

Answer

The squadron has 4,4404,440 flight hours remaining.
The total percentage of flight hours used in the first two quarters is the sum of 28%28\% and 35%35\%, which equals 63%63\%. To find the remaining percentage, subtract this from 100%100\%, leaving 37%37\%. Finally, to find the exact number of hours left, calculate 37%37\% of the total 12,00012,000 hours by multiplying 12,00012,000 by 0.370.37, which results in 4,4404,440 hours.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Add the percentages of flight hours used in the first and second quarters.
28%+35%=63%28\% + 35\% = 63\%
This determines the total percentage of the allotted hours that have already been consumed.
2
Subtract the total used percentage from 100%100\% to find the remaining percentage.
100%−63%=37%100\% - 63\% = 37\%
This represents the percentage of the total flight hours that are still available for the rest of the year.
3
Calculate 37%37\% of the total 12,00012,000 flight hours.
0.37×12,000=4,4400.37 \times 12,000 = 4,440
Converting the remaining percentage to a decimal and multiplying it by the total allocation yields the actual number of remaining hours.

Key Concept

Calculating Percentages of Quantities
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