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Question

Difficulty: MediumEquality of Opportunity in Employment

In Australia, everyone should have the same chance to succeed based on their own hard work and talents. According to the principle of equality of opportunity in employment, which of the following is true?

  1. People are selected for jobs based on their capacity to perform the work, regardless of their background or beliefs.Answer
  2. B
    Employers may choose to prioritize hiring men for leadership positions to maintain traditional workplace values.
  3. C
    High-level career roles are reserved for individuals who come from wealthy families with high social standing.

Answer

People are selected for jobs based on their capacity to perform the work, regardless of their background or beliefs.
The correct answer is correct because it identifies that the basis for employment in Australia is an individual's capacity to perform the work. This aligns with the value of meritocracy and the legal protections against discrimination based on personal characteristics like religion or background.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze the principle of equality of opportunity.
Equality of opportunity means that all people have a fair and equal chance to succeed based on their own merits.
This is a foundational democratic belief in Australia.
2
Apply this principle to the workplace context.
In employment, this means factors like gender, religion, or social status should not influence hiring decisions.
Australian laws protect individuals from discrimination in the workplace.
3
Identify the primary factor for hiring in Australia.
Hiring must be based on an individual's ability to perform the specific tasks required for the job.
This ensures the 'fair go' principle where success is earned through talent and hard work.

Key Concept

Equality of Opportunity in Employment

Hints

1
Think about what the term 'merit' means in a job interview.
2
Australian values emphasize that your success should come from your own hard work and ability.

Practice More

Review how the concept of a 'fair go' relates to both employment and education in Australia.
Estimated Time:45s
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Topics

Equality of Opportunity in Employment

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