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Question

Difficulty: EasyParliamentary Democracy

Australia's system of government is a parliamentary democracy. In this system, how are the representatives who make decisions and laws for the country chosen?

  1. They are elected by Australian citizens through voting in elections.Answer
  2. B
    They are appointed by the leaders of different religious groups.
  3. C
    They are selected by the military to maintain national security.

Answer

In Australia's parliamentary democracy, representatives are chosen by the citizens through the process of voting in elections.
In a parliamentary democracy, the citizens of the country hold the ultimate power. They exercise this power by voting for candidates during elections. The individuals who receive the most votes in their respective areas become representatives in Parliament, where they debate and pass laws on behalf of the people who elected them.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the core meaning of 'parliamentary democracy'.
A system where the people (citizens) hold the power to choose who represents them in the law-making body (Parliament).
Understanding the definition is the first step in identifying how the system functions.
2
Examine the methods of selection for these representatives.
Representatives are not appointed by leaders or the military; they must be chosen by the public.
Distinguishing between democratic election and appointment processes clarifies the role of the citizen.
3
Conclude the specific mechanism used in Australia.
Voting in federal and state elections is the method by which citizens select their representatives.
This confirms the practical application of democratic beliefs in the Australian context.

Key Concept

The authority of the Australian government comes from its citizens because they elect the representatives who make laws.

Hints

1
Think about what the word 'democracy' means regarding who holds the power.
2
Consider the role you would play as an Australian citizen during a federal election.
3
Parliamentary democracy relies on 'representatives' who are chosen by the people through a ballot box.

Practice More

Review the responsibilities of citizenship, such as the requirement for adult citizens to vote in elections.
Estimated Time:45s
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Topics

Parliamentary Democracy

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