Australia's demographic profile has undergone a profound transformation since the early 20th century, resulting in one of the most culturally diverse societies in the world. Based on current national data regarding this diversity, which statement most accurately describes the complexity of the Australian population?
- Nearly half of the total population was either born overseas or has at least one parent who was born overseas, and more than 200 languages are spoken in Australian homes.Answer
- BThe vast majority of Australians live in rural inland regions to preserve historical heritage, leading to a demographic where only of the population has a migrant background.
- CWhile migration has increased, national social policies require that English is the only language used in both public and private life to maintain a singular cultural identity.
Answer
The correct answer states that nearly half of the population was either born overseas or has at least one parent born overseas, with over 200 languages spoken across the nation.
The correct description accurately captures the 'two-fold' statistic of modern demographics: that nearly of the population has a direct overseas connection (themselves or a parent) and that the linguistic landscape is comprised of over 200 different languages.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
The multi-layered nature of Australian diversity, including birth origin, parentage, and linguistic variety.
Hints
1
Think about how many people in Australia have at least one parent born in another country.
2
The official statistics mention a specific number of languages (over 200) and that 'nearly half' have an overseas connection.
Estimated Time:1m 30s