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Question

Difficulty: EasyThe House of Representatives (Lower House)

Following a federal election, which party or coalition of parties is invited to form the Australian Government?

  1. The party or coalition with the majority of members in the House of RepresentativesAnswer
  2. B
    The party or coalition with the most members in the Senate
  3. C
    The party or coalition with the most members in the local governments

Answer

The party or coalition with the majority of members in the House of Representatives
In the Australian system, the party or coalition of parties that wins a majority of seats in the House of Representatives forms the Australian Government. This is one of the most important roles of the Lower House.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the role of the House of Representatives in the Australian parliamentary system.
The House of Representatives is the 'Lower House' where the Australian Government is formed.
According to Australian constitutional practice, the government must have the support of the majority of the House of Representatives.
2
Determine how the winning party is selected after an election.
The party (or coalition of parties) that wins more than half the seats (a majority) in the House of Representatives forms the government.
This majority ensures the government can pass its budget and maintain the confidence of the parliament.

Key Concept

The House of Representatives as the chamber where government is formed.

Hints

1
Think about which of the two chambers of Parliament is often called the 'Lower House'.
2
The Australian Government is formed by the party that has the most seats in the chamber that represents the people of Australia.

Practice More

Review the role of the Prime Minister, who is usually the leader of the party that forms the government in the House of Representatives.
Estimated Time:45s
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Topics

The House of Representatives (Lower House)

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