Question

Difficulty: MediumParliamentary Democracy

Members of Parliament are chosen by the people during federal elections to act as their representatives. In this parliamentary democracy, what is the primary duty of these elected members when they are in Parliament?

  1. They listen to the concerns of people in their local area and speak for them when laws are being debated.Answer
  2. B
    They use their power to ensure that only members of their own political party are required to follow the laws they pass.
  3. C
    They are responsible for acting as judges to decide if a citizen in their local area has committed a crime.

Answer

The correct answer is that representatives listen to the concerns of people in their local area and speak for them when laws are being debated.
In a parliamentary democracy, citizens exercise their power by electing representatives. The primary duty of these representatives is to be the voice of their local community (electorate) in the Parliament, ensuring that their constituents' needs and views are considered when laws are proposed and debated.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the meaning of 'Representative' in a parliamentary democracy.
A representative is an individual elected by citizens to act and speak on their behalf in the government.
The question asks how these elected members fulfill their role within the parliamentary system.
2
Analyze the primary function of a Member of Parliament (MP) within the legislative process.
MPs bring the views of their local electorate (their community) to the Parliament to influence law-making.
Parliamentary democracy relies on representatives ensuring the interests of the people are heard during debates.

Key Concept

The concept of 'Representation' in Parliamentary Democracy

Hints

1
Think about why we use the word 'representative' to describe these elected officials.
2
In a democracy, the power comes from the people. How do the people ensure their voices are heard in the room where laws are made?
3
The correct answer involves the connection between the local community and the national debate over laws.

Practice More

Review the 'Separation of Powers' to understand the distinct roles of the Parliament, the Executive, and the Judiciary.
Estimated Time:45s
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