Question

Difficulty: MediumEquality of Opportunity in Education

In Australian society, the value of a 'fair go' is closely linked to the idea of equality. This principle suggests that a person's background, gender, or religion should not prevent them from achieving their best through learning. Based on this value, what does equality of opportunity in education mean for people living in Australia?

  1. A
    It means the government guarantees that every student will receive the same final academic results to ensure everyone has equal wealth.
  2. It means that every person should have the same chance to pursue their goals through study and training based on their own efforts.Answer
  3. C
    It means that universities are legally permitted to give men preference over women when enrolling students in technical courses.

Answer

In Australia, equality of opportunity in education means that every person should have the same chance to pursue their goals through study and training based on their own efforts.
The correct answer is correct because it captures the essence of the 'fair go' in education: that all individuals, regardless of their background, should have the same legal rights to access learning and strive to reach their full potential through their own hard work.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the core Australian value being tested.
The value is 'equality of opportunity' within the context of a 'fair go'.
Understanding the foundational value is necessary to apply it to education.
2
Distinguish between 'opportunity' and 'outcome'.
Opportunity means having the same access and rights to try, whereas outcome (like wealth or grades) depends on effort and talent.
This helps eliminate distractors that suggest guaranteed equal results.
3
Apply the principle of gender and background equality.
Australian law and values require that education be open to everyone regardless of their gender or background.
This confirms that any form of discrimination or preference is incorrect.

Key Concept

Equality of Opportunity in Education

Hints

1
Think about whether a 'fair go' means everyone gets the same prize, or everyone gets the same chance to try.
2
Consider if Australian values allow schools to treat people differently based on whether they are men or women.

Practice More

Review how the 'fair go' also applies to equality of opportunity in the workplace.
Estimated Time:1m 0s
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