After the Second World War, the Australian government launched large-scale migration programs to help develop the nation. Which famous infrastructure project is a major example of the contribution made by these post-war migrants?
- The Snowy Mountains Hydro-electric SchemeAnswer
- BThe establishment of the first settlement at Sydney Cove
- CThe construction of the first overland telegraph line
Answer
The Snowy Mountains Hydro-electric Scheme is the correct answer because it was a significant post-war project built largely by migrants.
The Snowy Mountains Hydro-electric Scheme is widely recognized as a symbol of post-war Australia. It was built between 1949 and 1974, employing over 100,000 people from more than 30 different countries, most of whom were recent migrants arriving under the new programs.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
Contribution of post-war migrants to national infrastructure
Hints
1
Think about a massive project built in the mid-20th century (late 1940s onwards).
2
This project involved workers from many different countries and focused on generating water and power.
3
The correct answer is a hydro-electric scheme located in the mountains between New South Wales and Victoria.
Practice More
Research the 'populate or perish' slogan to understand why the government felt such a large increase in the workforce was necessary for Australia's defense and development.
Estimated Time:45s