Question

Difficulty: MediumOS Installation and Upgrade Methods

A systems administrator is setting up an automated network deployment to install Windows 11 Enterprise across 200 client workstations using Preboot Execution Environment (PXE) booting and a customized image. Which of the following configuration actions must be performed to successfully prepare the network infrastructure and reference image? (Select TWO.)

  1. Configure the DHCP server with Option 66 and Option 67 to direct PXE-booting client computers to the TFTP boot server and specify the boot file location.Answer
  2. Execute sysprep.exe with the /generalize and /oobe switches on the reference computer to remove system-specific Security Identifiers (SIDs) prior to capturing the image.Answer
  3. C
    Initiate an in-place upgrade setup directly over existing 32-bit Windows 10 installations to update them directly to 64-bit Windows 11 Enterprise.
  4. D
    Execute sysprep.exe with the /scannow switch to scan and repair corrupted operating system files before generalized image capture.

Answer

The correct procedures are configuring DHCP Options 66 and 67 on the network boot server, and running sysprep.exe with /generalize and /oobe on the reference image.
For a successful PXE network deployment, DHCP Options 66 and 67 must be configured on the network so that clients know where to fetch the network boot files. Simultaneously, the reference Windows image must be generalized using sysprep.exe /generalize /oobe to strip hardware details and unique security identifiers (SIDs) before deployment.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the network requirements for PXE booting.
PXE client network boot requests require DHCP Options 66 and 67 to identify the TFTP server IP/hostname and the boot file name.
Without DHCP Options 66 and 67, PXE clients cannot locate the deployment server to download the Windows Preinstallation Environment (WinPE) image over the network.
2
Identify the master image preparation requirements.
The reference computer must be generalized using sysprep.exe with /generalize /oobe.
Sysprep strips computer-specific parameters such as SID and hardware abstraction information so the image can be duplicated onto multiple target workstations.

Key Concept

PXE Network Deployment and Image Generalization
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