Question

Difficulty: EasyMalware Detection, Removal, and Prevention

A systems administrator suspects that a Windows workstation on the corporate network is infected with a trojan after observing suspicious background network traffic. The administrator has already disconnected the workstation from the network to quarantine it and has disabled System Restore. According to the standard CompTIA malware remediation procedure, which of the following actions should the administrator take NEXT?

  1. Update the anti-malware software definitions and perform a complete system scan.Answer
  2. B
    Schedule recurring automated anti-malware scans and verify that operating system updates are installed.
  3. C
    Re-enable System Restore and create a fresh restore point for the system.
  4. D
    Conduct a security awareness training session for the affected employee.

Answer

Update the anti-malware software definitions and perform a complete system scan.
The CompTIA 7-step malware remediation workflow follows a strict sequence: (1) Identify malware symptoms, (2) Quarantine infected systems, (3) Disable System Restore, (4) Remediate infected systems (update signatures and scan/remove), (5) Schedule updates and install OS patches, (6) Enable System Restore and create a restore point, and (7) Educate the end user. Since steps 1 through 3 are already completed, the next logical and required step is remediation via anti-malware updates and scanning.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze the current stage in the CompTIA 7-step malware removal process.
Steps 1 (Identify/Research), 2 (Quarantine), and 3 (Disable System Restore) have already been completed.
Following the rigid sequence prevents reinfection from restore points and contains the threat.
2
Determine the required 4th step in the process.
Step 4 is 'Remediate the infected systems'.
Remediation involves updating anti-malware signatures/definitions and scanning the machine to remove the active infection.

Key Concept

CompTIA 7-Step Malware Remediation Process
Estimated Time:45s
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