Question

Difficulty: MediumLaptop Hardware Components and Upgrades

A technician is preparing to open a laptop chassis to replace a degraded internal battery and install a secondary M.2 solid-state drive. Which of the following safety protocols and hardware handling precautions should the technician perform before touching internal system components? (Select TWO.)

  1. Disconnect the external AC power adapter and unplug the internal battery cable from the motherboard.Answer
  2. Attach an antistatic wrist strap connected to an equipment ground to prevent electrostatic discharge.Answer
  3. C
    Verify compatibility for standard 288-pin desktop DIMM modules to ensure dual-channel memory expansion.
  4. D
    Perform a manual high-voltage discharge on the CCFL display inverter board capacitors.

Answer

Disconnect the external AC power adapter and unplug the internal battery cable, and attach an antistatic wrist strap connected to an equipment ground.
Safe technician procedures for internal laptop repairs require completely removing power by disconnecting both the AC power source and internal battery connection, along with enforcing electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection through a grounded wrist strap.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Isolate all internal and external power sources.
Disconnecting the AC power adapter and detaching the battery cable removes electrical current from motherboard traces.
Prevents accidental short circuits, electrical shock, or component failure during disassembly.
2
Implement static electricity protection controls.
Equipping a grounded ESD wrist strap continuously dissipates body static charge safely.
Protects delicate microchips on the motherboard and M.2 storage drive from silent ESD damage.

Key Concept

Laptop Internal Hardware Servicing and ESD Safety Procedures
Estimated Time:1m 30s
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