Question

Difficulty: MediumSummary: Paraphrasing, Synthesis, and Conciseness

Read the text excerpts regarding shea butter processing modernization in Kwara State carefully. Match each original excerpt on the left with its most accurate, complete, and concise paraphrased summary on the right.

  • Although traditional shea butter processing methods in Kwara State rely heavily on firewood-intensive open boiling that exacerbates local deforestation, the recent introduction of solar-thermal roasters has reduced wood consumption by seventy percent while doubling daily oil extraction efficiency.Solar roasting technology reduces environmental damage from wood fuel reliance while increasing shea oil output.
  • Smallholder shea processors frequently face steep market discounts because manual extraction leaves organic impurities that trigger rapid rancidity, whereas mechanized filtering preserves oil purity and extends shelf life to over two years.Mechanical filtration prevents oil spoilage caused by manual extraction contaminants, improving product marketability.
  • The establishment of women-led cooperative centers equipped with hydraulic presses has shifted shea production from subsistence-level household chores to profitable commercial enterprises, significantly boosting rural household incomes.Cooperative access to modern pressing machinery transforms domestic shea processing into lucrative commercial ventures.

Answer

Each original text excerpt matches its corresponding concise summary by retaining essential thesis statements while eliminating secondary statistics and minor details: Excerpt 1 pairs with Solar roasting benefits; Excerpt 2 pairs with Mechanical filtration advantages; Excerpt 3 pairs with Cooperative equipment impact.
Each pair correctly matches an original text segment with a paraphrase that distills the primary argument while pruning redundant descriptive modifiers and numerical data.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze Excerpt 1 for main ideas and omit non-essential figures.
Identified core idea: Replacing firewood boiling with solar-thermal roasters reduces deforestation and increases oil output.
Eliminates supporting statistics (seventy percent, doubling) while retaining the core environmental and yield benefits.
2
Analyze Excerpt 2 to condense cause-and-effect relationships.
Identified core idea: Mechanized filtering removes impurities present in manual extraction, preserving quality and market value.
Synthesizes details regarding rancidity and two-year shelf life into concise general concepts of spoilage prevention and marketability.
3
Analyze Excerpt 3 to extract the primary economic transformation.
Identified core idea: Modern machinery in women-led cooperatives elevates domestic processing to profitable commerce.
Focuses on the overarching shift from subsistence to commercial production facilitated by shared technology.

Key Concept

Summary: Paraphrasing, Synthesis, and Conciseness
Rate this question