Question

Difficulty: MediumTransfer of Finished Goods at Market Value and Manufacturing Profit

During a financial year, Zenith Manufacturing Company recorded a total cost of production of N480,000\text{N}480,000. The company transfers finished goods to the trading account at market value, which reflects a mark-up of 25%25\% on the cost of production. What is the amount of manufacturing profit in Naira to be credited to the Profit and Loss Account for the year?

Answer: 120000 Naira

Answer

The manufacturing profit credited to the Profit and Loss Account is N120,000.
Manufacturing profit is calculated by applying the profit mark-up percentage to the cost of production: 25% of N480,000 = N120,000.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the total cost of production
Cost of production = N480,000
This serves as the baseline cost before applying the manufacturing profit mark-up.
2
Apply the 25% mark-up rate to calculate manufacturing profit
Manufacturing Profit = 25% × N480,000 = N120,000
Finished goods are transferred at market value, and the mark-up added to the cost of production represents the manufacturing profit.

Key Concept

Manufacturing profit is the mark-up added to the cost of production when transferring finished goods to the trading account at market value.
Rate this question