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Difficulty: MediumPhrasal Verbs and Prepositional Verbs

Match each phrasal verb on the left with its precise contextual meaning on the right.

  • Paper overConceal superficial flaws or differences without resolving the root problem
  • Egg onIncite or encourage someone to commit a reckless or unwise action
  • Saddle withBurden a person or organization with an unwanted obligation or heavy task
  • Claw backReclaim or retrieve funds, assets, or benefits previously granted

Answer

'Paper over' pairs with 'Conceal superficial flaws or differences without resolving the root problem'; 'Egg on' pairs with 'Incite or encourage someone to commit a reckless or unwise action'; 'Saddle with' pairs with 'Burden a person or organization with an unwanted obligation or heavy task'; 'Claw back' pairs with 'Reclaim or retrieve funds, assets, or benefits previously granted'.
Each phrasal verb correctly corresponds to its standard idiomatic meaning: 'Paper over' denotes concealing underlying flaws superficially; 'Egg on' means inciting someone to act foolishly; 'Saddle with' signifies imposing an unwanted burden or debt; and 'Claw back' denotes retrieving previously distributed funds or privileges.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Determine the contextual meaning of 'Paper over'
'Paper over' refers to applying a superficial fix or disguise over serious flaws or disagreements, matching the definition of concealing superficial flaws without resolving the root problem.
Understanding the figurative origin (pasting wallpaper over cracks) clarifies its semantic focus on superficial concealment.
2
Determine the contextual meaning of 'Egg on'
'Egg on' functions as an idiomatic phrasal verb meaning to urge someone into risky behavior, matching the definition of inciting or encouraging a reckless action.
Distinguishing 'egg on' from neutral encouragement highlights its specific implication of provoking foolish or unwise acts.
3
Determine the contextual meaning of 'Saddle with'
'Saddle with' means placing a heavy responsibility on someone, matching the definition of burdening a person or organization with an unwanted obligation.
Recognizing the metaphor of mounting a heavy pack on an animal clarifies its meaning of imposing undesirable duties.
4
Determine the contextual meaning of 'Claw back'
'Claw back' refers to retrieving or reclaiming money or benefits previously distributed, matching the definition of retrieving previously granted funds or assets.
Identifying the formal economic and regulatory context of 'claw back' ensures correct alignment with asset retrieval.

Key Concept

Phrasal Verbs and Prepositional Verbs
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Topics

Phrasal Verbs and Prepositional Verbs

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