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Question

Difficulty: HardWriter's Purpose, Tone, Mood, and Attitude

Read the passage below carefully:

"The recent enthusiasm for replacing traditional handloom weaving cooperatives with AI-driven automated textile mills in rural communities is framed by advocates as an indisputable triumph of economic modernization. Yet, behind the glowing metrics of increased output and reduced overhead lies a quiet impoverishment of artisanal heritage. While proponents celebrate the mechanical speed of these synthetic looms, they routinely gloss over the irreversible erasure of ancestral pattern-languages and communal self-reliance. This initiative is not genuine progress; it is a sterile exchange of cultural identity for numerical efficiency, dressed in the rhetoric of benevolent development."

Which of the following best describes the writer's attitude towards the introduction of automated textile mills in rural communities?

  1. Indignant and skepticalAnswer
  2. B
    Mournful and nostalgic
  3. C
    Commendatory and optimistic
  4. D
    Neutral and dispassionate

Answer

The writer's attitude is best described as indignant and skeptical.
The writer's attitude is indignant and skeptical because the text explicitly condemns the replacement of handlooms as a 'sterile exchange' and dismisses the modernization argument as mere 'rhetoric'. The author expresses strong disapproval of the loss of cultural heritage while doubting the genuine value of the promised economic gains.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze the passage for value-laden vocabulary and tone markers.
Identified contrasting phrases: proponents claim 'indisputable triumph', but the author counters with 'quiet impoverishment', 'irreversible erasure', and 'sterile exchange'.
Tone and attitude are revealed through an author's specific word choices (diction) and evaluation of opposing viewpoints.
2
Distinguish between the perspective of cited third parties and the author's personal voice.
The positive claims ('glowing metrics', 'benevolent development') are explicitly attributed to 'advocates' and framed as deceptive ('dressed in the rhetoric').
Authors often cite opposing arguments ironically or critically to demolish them.
3
Match the synthesized stance with the precise descriptive vocabulary in the options.
The combination of moral disapproval ('indignant') and distrust of promised benefits ('skeptical') accurately captures the author's stance.
Select the option that reflects both the intensity and direction of the author's evaluative stance.

Key Concept

Identifying Writer's Tone and Attitude in Persuasive/Argumentative Prose
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Topics

Writer's Purpose, Tone, Mood, and Attitude

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