Match each civil service control mechanism or bureaucratic pathology on the left with its defining administrative characteristic on the right:
- Writ of MandamusJudicial remedy compelling a public official or government department to perform an unperformed mandatory statutory duty.
- Public Accounts CommitteeFinancial oversight by the legislature investigating unauthorized departmental spending and audit queries.
- Red TapeBureaucratic pathology characterized by excessive adherence to rigid formal procedures, causing undue administrative delays.
- Public Complaints CommissionIndependent administrative ombudsman established to investigate citizens' grievances against civil service injustice.
Answer
Writ of Mandamus matches judicial enforcement of unperformed statutory duties; Public Accounts Committee matches legislative financial oversight; Red Tape matches excessive adherence to rigid procedures causing delay; Public Complaints Commission matches independent ombudsman investigating citizen grievances.
Each control mechanism and bureaucratic issue is correctly aligned with its proper organ of government or operational definition: the judiciary uses writs like Mandamus to compel public duties; the legislature exercises financial control via the Public Accounts Committee; Red Tape represents procedural rigidity; and the Public Complaints Commission serves as the official administrative Ombudsman.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
Control of Civil Service and Bureaucratic Problems