Question

Difficulty: MediumWriter's Purpose, Tone, Mood, and Attitude

Match each short prose excerpt on the left with the phrase on the right that best characterizes the writer's tone or primary attitude.

  • While advocates celebrate the installation of solar mini-grids across northern agricultural hubs, field engineers warn that neglecting routine battery maintenance will leave these communities in pitch darkness within two years.Cautionary and pragmatic
  • The delicate craft of hand-firing terracotta vessels has survived centuries of colonial disruption, serving as an unyielding, vibrant testament to the creative resilience of our ancestors.Reverent and celebratory
  • Despite receiving a fifty percent budget increase for municipal sanitation, the waste management board managed to collect fewer tons of refuse this quarter than during last year's severe fuel shortage.Critical and scathing
  • Preliminary seabed core samples from the Gulf of Guinea indicate significant deposits of manganese nodules, though environmental impact assessments remain inconclusive regarding long-term benthic disruption.Objective and neutral

Answer

Excerpt 1 matches 'Cautionary and pragmatic', Excerpt 2 matches 'Reverent and celebratory', Excerpt 3 matches 'Critical and scathing', and Excerpt 4 matches 'Objective and neutral'.
Each excerpt contains explicit vocabulary and structural markers that reveal the writer's attitude: practical warnings reflect a cautionary tone, honorific words express reverence, exposure of administrative underperformance shows a critical stance, and balanced reporting of scientific data establishes neutrality.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze the diction and intent of the first excerpt regarding solar grids.
The writer balances enthusiasm with practical warnings about battery maintenance, establishing a cautionary and pragmatic attitude.
Identifying practical warnings helps isolate pragmatic tone.
2
Examine the emotional markers in the second excerpt about terracotta craft.
Words like 'vibrant testament' and 'creative resilience' indicate deep respect and honor, revealing a reverent and celebratory tone.
Positive evaluative adjectives highlight celebratory purpose.
3
Evaluate the writer's stance in the third excerpt regarding waste management.
The direct juxtaposition of higher funding with lower productivity highlights incompetence, creating a critical and scathing tone.
Exposing failure despite increased resources reveals an adverse, critical judgment.
4
Determine the perspective in the fourth excerpt on mineral core samples.
The text delivers data and acknowledges pending scientific research without bias or emotive words, indicating an objective and neutral tone.
Factual reporting without emotional loaded words signals neutrality.

Key Concept

Writer's Tone, Purpose, and Attitude Analysis
Rate this question