Question

Difficulty: EasyDifferentiation of Trigonometric, Exponential, and Logarithmic Functions

If y=5e2x+cos(4x)y = 5e^{2x} + \cos(4x), find the value of dydx\frac{dy}{dx} at x=0x = 0.

Answer: 10

Answer

10
Differentiating y=5e2x+cos(4x)y = 5e^{2x} + \cos(4x) with respect to xx yields dydx=10e2x4sin(4x)\frac{dy}{dx} = 10e^{2x} - 4\sin(4x). Substituting x=0x = 0 gives 10e04sin(0)=10(1)0=1010e^0 - 4\sin(0) = 10(1) - 0 = 10.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Differentiate y=5e2x+cos(4x)y = 5e^{2x} + \cos(4x) with respect to xx.
dydx=10e2x4sin(4x)\frac{dy}{dx} = 10e^{2x} - 4\sin(4x)
The derivative of eaxe^{ax} is aeaxa e^{ax} and the derivative of cos(ax)\cos(ax) is asin(ax)-a \sin(ax).
2
Evaluate the derivative at x=0x = 0.
10
Substitute x=0x = 0 into 10e2x4sin(4x)10e^{2x} - 4\sin(4x) to obtain 10(1)4(0)=1010(1) - 4(0) = 10.

Key Concept

Differentiation of exponential and trigonometric functions
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