Question

Difficulty: MediumThe Executive: Types, Functions, and Powers

When an elected chief executive rejects a bill passed by the legislature and returns it with formal written objections, which specific constitutional power is being exercised?

  1. Veto powerAnswer
  2. B
    Judicial review
  3. C
    Executive immunity
  4. D
    Prerogative of mercy

Answer

Veto power is exercised when an executive head refuses assent to a legislative bill and returns it to the legislature.
Refusing assent to a legislative bill and returning it with objections is the formal exercise of executive veto power, acting as a constitutional check on the legislature.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze the action described in the question stem.
The chief executive actively refuses to sign a bill passed by the legislature and returns it with objections.
This action occurs during the law-making process before a bill becomes law.
2
Identify the relevant constitutional power associated with this action.
Withholding assent to a legislative bill constitutes an executive veto.
The veto serves as an essential constitutional mechanism for the executive to check legislative authority.

Key Concept

Executive Veto Power
Estimated Time:1m 0s
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