Match each civil service control mechanism or bureaucratic problem on the left with its corresponding definition or function on the right.
- Red tapeExcessive adherence to rigid official rules and formal procedures that causes administrative delays.
- Writ of MandamusA judicial order compelling a public officer or administrative body to perform a statutory duty.
- OmbudsmanAn independent public institution established to investigate citizens' complaints against administrative injustice.
- Parliamentary ControlLegislative oversight exercised through ministerial budget approvals and committee inquiries.
Answer
Red tape matches excessive adherence to rules; Writ of Mandamus matches a judicial order compelling performance of a statutory duty; Ombudsman matches an independent body investigating administrative complaints; Parliamentary Control matches legislative oversight through budget approvals and committee probes.
Each mechanism aligns with its specific institutional role: Red tape represents procedural delay, Writ of Mandamus is a court mandate to perform a duty, the Ombudsman investigates maladministration, and Parliamentary Control operates through legislative financial and committee oversight.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
Control of Civil Service and Bureaucratic Problems