Read the passage below carefully:
"The sudden obsession with erecting monolithic glass skyscrapers in our historical coastal towns is lauded by urban planners as a triumph of modernization. Yet, behind the glittering facades lies a sterile landscape devoid of heritage, where local communities are displaced for transient luxury. We are told to celebrate this architectural transformation, but one must ask: at what cost do we trade our cultural memory for the fleeting gloss of speculative capital?"
Match each passage excerpt on the left with the corresponding writer's tone, purpose, or attitude on the right.
- "lauded by urban planners as a triumph of modernization. Yet, behind the glittering facades lies a sterile landscape"Sarcastic irony used to undermine superficial claims of progress
- "...one must ask: at what cost do we trade our cultural memory for the fleeting gloss of speculative capital?"Polemical purpose aimed at provoking critical re-evaluation of commercial gain
- "...where local communities are displaced for transient luxury."Indignant attitude highlighting social injustice and loss of heritage
- "We are told to celebrate this architectural transformation..."Cynical skepticism toward imposed public approval
Answer
Each passage excerpt matches its underlying affective element: the contrast of praise and sterile reality demonstrates sarcastic irony; the rhetorical closing question serves a polemical purpose; the reference to displaced communities reflects an indignant attitude; and the phrase 'We are told to celebrate' conveys cynical skepticism toward official narratives.
The matching correctly pairs structural and stylistic elements with their precise affective function: irony exposes superficial progress, polemical questioning drives the overarching purpose, human impact evokes an indignant attitude, and passive phrasing conveys cynical skepticism of authority.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
Writer's Purpose, Tone, Mood, and Attitude