Match each constitutional mechanism of judicial independence on the left with its correct protective function on the right.
- Security of TenureProtects judges against arbitrary dismissal from office by the executive prior to their statutory retirement age.
- Consolidated Revenue Fund Salary ProvisionGuarantees financial autonomy by drawing judicial remuneration directly without annual executive or legislative approval.
- Power of Judicial ReviewEmpowers courts to declare null and void any executive actions or legislative enactments that violate the Constitution.
Answer
Security of Tenure matches with protection against arbitrary dismissal; Consolidated Revenue Fund Salary Provision matches with financial autonomy independent of political approval; Power of Judicial Review matches with empowering courts to nullify unconstitutional acts.
Security of tenure protects judges from arbitrary dismissal, charging salaries to the Consolidated Revenue Fund guarantees financial independence from political bodies, and judicial review allows the judiciary to invalidate ultra vires actions, ensuring the enforcement of the rule of law.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
Safeguards for Judicial Independence and Enforcement of the Rule of Law