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Question

Difficulty: MediumDeterminants and Objectives of Nigeria's Foreign Policy

Nigeria's foreign policy since independence has consistently maintained an Afrocentric posture as a core objective. Which of the following best articulates the primary focus of this Afrocentric principle?

  1. Prioritizing African decolonization, regional integration, and continental peace in diplomatic engagementsAnswer
  2. B
    Pursuing continental isolationism to protect the national economy from international capitalist fluctuations
  3. C
    Exercising exclusive veto authority within international peacebuilding agencies such as the United Nations Security Council
  4. D
    Transforming the Organisation of African Unity into the African Union during the 1963 Addis Ababa summit

Answer

Prioritizing African decolonization, regional integration, and continental peace in diplomatic engagements
The principle of Afrocentricity establishes Africa as the primary center of Nigeria's foreign policy priorities, directing diplomatic, economic, and military efforts toward African independence, unity, and regional conflict resolution.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the primary focus of Nigeria's Afrocentric policy principle
Afrocentricity defines Africa as the center pattern and priority region for Nigeria's international relations.
Understanding the definition establishes the cornerstone of Nigeria's foreign policy stance.
2
Distinguish foreign policy objectives from misconceptions
Key objectives include ending colonial rule, fighting apartheid, promoting West African integration through ECOWAS, and leading continental peacekeeping efforts.
Differentiates genuine active diplomatic engagement from non-intervention or isolationist misinterpretations.

Key Concept

Afrocentricity in Nigeria's Foreign Policy Objectives
Estimated Time:1m 0s
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Determinants and Objectives of Nigeria's Foreign Policy