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Difficulty: Very hardDevolved Powers in Scotland

Under the constitutional framework of the United Kingdom, the Scottish Parliament at Holyrood exercises legislative competence over 'devolved' matters, while 'reserved' matters remain the sole responsibility of the UK Parliament. Within this arrangement, which of the following policy areas is a devolved power of the Scottish Parliament?

  1. The administration of the police force and the legal systemAnswer
  2. B
    The regulation of television and radio broadcasting
  3. C
    The legislation governing equal opportunities and employment law
  4. D
    The oversight of national security and foreign policy

Answer

The administration of the police force and the legal system is a devolved power of the Scottish Parliament.
The correct answer is correct because the Scottish Parliament has the authority to pass legislation concerning the police force and the legal system. This is a key devolved power that reflects Scotland's historical and distinct legal tradition.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Differentiate between 'devolved' and 'reserved' powers in the context of the Scotland Act.
Devolved powers are those granted to the Scottish Parliament to make laws for Scotland; reserved powers are those kept by the UK Parliament.
Understanding the legislative boundaries is essential for identifying which institution has authority over specific issues.
2
Review the list of devolved powers for Scotland from the Official Handbook.
Devolved areas include health, education, local government, agriculture, and justice (police and courts).
Direct recall of the specific categories mentioned in the Life in the UK curriculum.
3
Compare the options provided against the reserved powers list.
Broadcasting, employment law, and foreign policy are explicitly listed as reserved matters.
Eliminating incorrect options that fall under Westminster's jurisdiction.

Key Concept

The Reserved Powers Model of Devolution

Practice More

Review the 'reserved' powers list in the Official Handbook to understand why certain domestic-looking policies remain with the UK Parliament.
Estimated Time:1m 30s
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Topics

Devolved Powers in Scotland

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