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Question

Difficulty: EasyScotland and Wales in the Middle Ages

In 1314, the Scottish army defeated the English at the Battle of Bannockburn, and Scotland remained unconquered. Which leader led the Scots to this victory?

  1. Robert the BruceAnswer
  2. B
    William Wallace
  3. C
    Kenneth MacAlpin
  4. D
    Oliver Cromwell

Answer

Robert the Bruce was the leader who led the Scottish army to victory at the Battle of Bannockburn.
The correct answer is Robert the Bruce because he commanded the Scottish forces at the Battle of Bannockburn in 1314, securing a major victory that protected Scotland's independence from the English crown.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the historical event and date
The event is the Battle of Bannockburn, which took place in 1314.
Establishing the specific time and event helps distinguish between different Scottish leaders of the Middle Ages.
2
Recall the leader associated with the victory at Bannockburn
Robert the Bruce led the Scottish forces against the English army of Edward II.
This victory was a turning point in the Wars of Scottish Independence, ensuring Scotland remained separate from England at that time.

Key Concept

The Battle of Bannockburn and Robert the Bruce

Practice More

Study the timeline of the Wars of Scottish Independence to distinguish between the roles of William Wallace and Robert the Bruce.
Estimated Time:45s
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Topics

Scotland and Wales in the Middle Ages

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