Read the two passages below regarding the role of modern zoos.
Passage A
The true justification for the modern zoo lies in its conservation efforts. Through targeted captive breeding programs, zoos have successfully saved numerous endangered species from the brink of extinction. While it is true that zoos offer educational exhibits for the public, this function is strictly secondary. The core mission of any responsible zoological institution must be the direct preservation of genetic diversity and the eventual reintroduction of species into their natural habitats.
Passage B
We must evaluate zoos primarily based on their educational impact rather than their conservation claims. By bringing people face-to-face with wildlife, zoos inspire the next generation of environmental stewards. Conversely, the idea that zoos serve as vital conservation hubs is largely a myth. Captive breeding programs are notoriously inefficient, drain resources from protecting animals in the wild, and rarely result in successful reintroductions. Zoos are valuable, but their value is educational, not ecological.
Based on the passages, match each statement to the correct description of the authors' stances on that statement.
- Captive breeding programs are an effective means of saving species and returning them to the wild.Passage A agrees, Passage B disagrees
- The primary value of a zoo is its ability to inspire and educate the public about wildlife.Passage B agrees, Passage A disagrees
- Zoos currently offer educational benefits to their visitors.Both Passage A and Passage B agree
- Zoos should be permanently closed because they serve no useful purpose.Neither Passage A nor Passage B agrees