A practical nurse is providing care for a hospitalized client who observes traditional Orthodox Jewish practices and is scheduled for surgery the next morning. Which of the following actions by the practical nurse are appropriate? (Select all that apply.)
- Accommodating the client's request to wear a yarmulke continuously, provided it does not compromise a sterile field or medical procedure.Answer
- Ensuring the client's meals are served on single-use, disposable plates with plastic utensils if a certified Kosher kitchen is unavailable.Answer
- CExplaining the specific surgical risks and alternative treatments to the client before obtaining their signature on the consent form.
- DReassuring the anxious client by stating, "Do not worry, God will guide the surgeon's hands and you will be perfectly fine."
- Facilitating a quiet environment and providing uninterrupted time for the client to perform their daily prayers.Answer
- FServing the client a prescribed high-protein meal tray containing a roast beef sandwich and a carton of milk.
Answer
The appropriate actions are accommodating the yarmulke, using disposable plates and utensils for meals, and facilitating a quiet environment for daily prayers.
The correct actions reflect an integration of cultural sensitivity and spiritual support within the practical nurse's scope of practice. Kosher dietary laws mandate the strict separation of meat and dairy products; therefore, utilizing disposable plates and utensils prevents cross-contamination with non-Kosher food items in a standard hospital kitchen. Furthermore, accommodating the client's desire to wear a yarmulke and providing uninterrupted time for prayer are vital interventions for maintaining the client's psychosocial integrity and spiritual well-being during the stress of hospitalization.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
Culturally Competent Care: Orthodox Judaism