An adult client on a medical-surgical unit is due for a scheduled dose of oral amlodipine. When the practical nurse attempts to scan the client's identification wristband, the barcode is unreadable due to water damage. Which action is the most appropriate method for the practical nurse to verify the client's identity?
- Ask the client to state their full name and date of birth while comparing the response to the medication administration record.Answer
- BAsk the client, 'Are you [Client Name]?' and verify the date of birth listed in the electronic health record.
- CMatch the client's room and bed number with the demographic information on the medication administration record.
- DOverride the electronic scanner alert and administer the dose since the nurse remembers caring for the client on the previous shift.
Answer
The practical nurse should ask the client to explicitly state their full name and date of birth, comparing these details to the medication administration record.
When automated safety systems like barcode scanners fail, the nurse must manually verify the client's identity using two approved identifiers (typically full name and date of birth). Asking the client to state this information requires active participation, ensuring accurate identification and fulfilling the 'right client' parameter of safe medication administration.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
Medication Safety and Patient Identification