Question

Difficulty: MediumTherapeutic Communication

Match each therapeutic communication technique with the most appropriate example of a practical nurse's statement.

  • Exploring"Tell me more about what happened when you tried to take the new medication."
  • Making observations"I notice you are clenching your fists and pacing the room."
  • Broad opening"What would you like to focus on during our conversation today?"
  • Restating"You are saying that the severe pain is keeping you awake at night."

Answer

Exploring matches with asking for more details; Making observations matches with noting physical behaviors; Broad opening matches with asking what to focus on; Restating matches with repeating the client's main idea.
Each nurse's statement demonstrates a specific therapeutic communication technique within the practical nurse's scope. 'Tell me more' exemplifies exploring by seeking depth. 'I notice you are' exemplifies making observations by neutrally pointing out behaviors. 'What would you like to focus on' exemplifies a broad opening by letting the client lead. 'You are saying that' exemplifies restating by repeating the core message.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze the definition of 'Exploring'.
Exploring seeks more information about a specific topic without probing aggressively.
This matches the statement asking the client to 'Tell me more about...' the medication experience.
2
Analyze the definition of 'Making observations'.
Making observations calls attention to the client's physical behavior or demeanor without interpreting it for them.
This matches the statement noting clenched fists and pacing, inviting the client to explain their feelings.
3
Analyze the definition of 'Broad opening'.
Broad openings give the client control over the conversation's direction and focus.
This matches the statement asking what the client wants to focus on today.
4
Analyze the definition of 'Restating'.
Restating repeats the client's main thought to confirm understanding and encourage continuation.
This matches the statement 'You are saying that...' which mirrors the client's concern about pain.

Key Concept

Therapeutic Communication Techniques
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