Question

Difficulty: EasyPharmacological Therapies

A client with heart failure has a new prescription for furosemide 60 mg60\text{ mg} by mouth once daily. The pharmacy supplies furosemide oral solution with a concentration of 10 mg/1 mL10\text{ mg}/1\text{ mL}. How many milliliters (mL\text{mL}) should the practical nurse administer for each dose? Record your answer as a whole number. Do not include units in your answer.

Answer: 6 mL

Answer

6
To calculate the correct volume of furosemide oral solution, use the formula: (Desired/Have)×Quantity(\text{Desired} / \text{Have}) \times \text{Quantity}. The desired dose is 60 mg60\text{ mg}, the dose on hand is 10 mg10\text{ mg}, and the quantity is 1 mL1\text{ mL}. The calculation is (60 mg/10 mg)×1 mL(60\text{ mg} / 10\text{ mg}) \times 1\text{ mL}, which equals 6 mL6\text{ mL}.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the prescribed dose (Desired).
60 mg60\text{ mg}
This is the amount of medication the provider ordered for the client.
2
Identify the available medication concentration (Have and Quantity).
10 mg10\text{ mg} in 1 mL1\text{ mL}
This is the strength of the medication provided by the pharmacy.
3
Apply the dosage calculation formula: (Desired/Have)×Quantity(\text{Desired} / \text{Have}) \times \text{Quantity}.
(60 mg/10 mg)×1 mL=X(60\text{ mg} / 10\text{ mg}) \times 1\text{ mL} = X
This formula accurately determines the correct volume to administer based on the required dose and available concentration.
4
Perform the calculation.
6 mL6\text{ mL}
Dividing 6060 by 1010 yields 66, and multiplying by 11 maintains the value.

Key Concept

Calculating oral liquid medication dosages using the Desired over Have method.
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