Question

Difficulty: MediumOrder of Execution and Automation Considerations

A Salesforce administrator is reviewing the automation architecture for a custom object that utilizes Fast Field Update flows, Apex triggers, and custom validation rules. When a user updates and saves a record, which TWO statements accurately describe the sequence in which Salesforce processes these automation components?

  1. Before-save Record-Triggered Flows execute prior to custom validation rules and Apex before triggers.Answer
  2. Apex after triggers execute prior to after-save Record-Triggered Flows and process automation.Answer
  3. C
    Custom validation rules are evaluated before before-save Record-Triggered Flows perform field updates.
  4. D
    After-save Record-Triggered Flows run before standard Assignment Rules and Auto-Response Rules are processed.
  5. E
    Parent record roll-up summary calculations occur before the record is saved to the database.

Answer

Before-save Record-Triggered Flows execute prior to custom validation rules and Apex before triggers, and Apex after triggers execute prior to after-save Record-Triggered Flows.
In the standard Salesforce Order of Execution, before-save record-triggered flows execute prior to Apex before triggers and custom validation rules. Additionally, once the record is initially saved to the database, Apex after triggers fire before Assignment Rules, Auto-Response Rules, Workflow Rules, and after-save record-triggered flows.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Analyze the pre-save phase of the Salesforce order of execution.
Before-save Record-Triggered Flows (Fast Field Updates) execute before Apex before triggers, which are both evaluated prior to custom validation rules.
This ordering ensures that any field adjustments made by before-save logic are subjected to custom validation rules before data is written to the database.
2
Analyze the post-save phase of the Salesforce order of execution.
Following the initial write to the database, Apex after triggers execute before standard Assignment Rules, Auto-Response Rules, and after-save Record-Triggered Flows.
Apex after triggers fire immediately after database save to allow immediate inspection of committed system values like record IDs and formula values before other automation processes run.
3
Examine the timing of parent record updates and roll-up calculations.
Roll-up summaries are calculated after triggers, workflow rules, and after-save record-triggered flows execute.
Roll-up calculations must wait for all child-level automation and field updates to finalize before updating parent aggregates.

Key Concept

Salesforce Save Order of Execution
Estimated Time:1m 15s
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