Historian Dr. Evelyn Cole investigated the trade networks of the ancient Nabataean Empire, which flourished in the southern Levant from the fourth century BCE to the second century CE. Cole hypothesized that the Nabataeans did not rely solely on overland camel caravan routes for their economic wealth, but also actively engaged in maritime trade across the Red Sea.
Which finding, if true, would most directly support Cole's hypothesis?
- APetroglyphs in inland desert canyons depict large caravans of camels carrying goods, suggesting a highly developed overland route.
- BAncient logs from neighboring regions show that Egyptian and Roman vessels frequently traded goods along the Red Sea coast.
- Archaeological excavations at ancient Red Sea port sites revealed Nabataean-style pottery and coins dating to the peak of the empire.Answer
- DHistorical records indicate that Nabataean merchants charged high tariffs on overland caravans passing through their territory.
Answer
Archaeological excavations at ancient Red Sea port sites revealed Nabataean-style pottery and coins dating to the peak of the empire.
The correct answer directly supports the hypothesis by providing material evidence (pottery and coins) of Nabataean presence and trade activity at ancient Red Sea ports. This physical link directly establishes Nabataean involvement in maritime routes.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
Command of Evidence: Textual
Estimated Time:1m 0s