Question

Difficulty: MediumStatutory Bodies, Citizen Charters, RTI, and Public Policy Governance

Consider the following statements regarding the statutory framework and operational procedure of the National Green Tribunal (NGT) in India:

1. It is a statutory body established under the National Green Tribunal Act, 2010, for the effective disposal of cases relating to environmental protection.
2. The Tribunal is strictly bound by the procedure laid down under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, rather than principles of natural justice.
3. The Chairperson of the Tribunal is appointed by the Central Government in consultation with the Chief Justice of India.

Which of the statements given above are correct?

  1. A
    1 and 2 only
  2. 1 and 3 onlyAnswer
  3. C
    2 and 3 only
  4. D
    1, 2 and 3

Answer

1 and 3 only
Statements 1 and 3 are correct. The National Green Tribunal is a specialized statutory body established under the NGT Act, 2010. Its Chairperson is appointed by the Central Government in consultation with the Chief Justice of India. Statement 2 is incorrect because Section 19 of the NGT Act explicitly provides that the Tribunal is not bound by the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, but is guided by principles of natural justice.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Evaluate statement 1 regarding the statutory origin of the NGT.
Statement 1 is correct.
The National Green Tribunal was created as a statutory body pursuant to the enactment of the National Green Tribunal Act, 2010.
2
Evaluate statement 2 regarding procedural rules governing NGT hearings.
Statement 2 is incorrect.
As per Section 19(1) of the NGT Act, 2010, the Tribunal is not bound by the procedure laid down by the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, but is guided by principles of natural justice.
3
Evaluate statement 3 regarding the appointment mechanism of the NGT Chairperson.
Statement 3 is correct.
Under Section 6 of the NGT Act, 2010, the Chairperson of the NGT is appointed by the Central Government in consultation with the Chief Justice of India.

Key Concept

National Green Tribunal (NGT) statutory mandate, procedural rules, and appointment mechanism
Estimated Time:1m 0s
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