Question

Difficulty: MediumUnion Legislature: Parliament Structure, Lawmaking, and Committees

Arrange the following procedural stages involved in the passage of an Ordinary Bill in the House of origin in the Indian Parliament in their correct chronological order from first to last:

  1. 1Introduction of the Bill in the House and its subsequent publication in the Gazette of India
  2. 2General discussion on the underlying principles and broad provisions of the Bill
  3. 3Clause-by-clause examination of the Bill along with discussion and voting on individual amendments
  4. 4Voting on the motion that the Bill (or the Bill as amended) be passed as a whole

Answer

The correct chronological order for the passage of an Ordinary Bill in the House of origin is: (1) Introduction of the Bill and publication in the Gazette of India, followed by (2) General discussion on the principles of the Bill, then (3) Clause-by-clause examination and voting on amendments, and finally (4) Voting on the motion that the Bill be passed as a whole.
The correct procedural sequence begins with the First Reading (introduction and gazette publication), followed by the first stage of the Second Reading (general discussion on principles), then the second stage of the Second Reading (clause-by-clause consideration and voting on amendments), and ends with the Third Reading (voting on passing the Bill as a whole).

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the First Reading stage
The legislative process commences when the member-in-charge seeks leave to introduce the Bill, followed by its publication in the Gazette of India.
Under parliamentary procedure, the motion for leave to introduce and publication constitute the First Reading.
2
Identify the initial phase of the Second Reading
The House engages in a general discussion on the principles and provisions of the Bill.
Detailed clause-by-clause scrutiny does not begin until the House accepts the underlying principles of the Bill.
3
Identify the detailed consideration phase of the Second Reading
Each clause is considered individually, amendments are moved, debated, and voted upon.
This stage represents the core drafting scrutiny where the text of the Bill is finalized clause by clause.
4
Identify the Third Reading stage
The member-in-charge moves that the Bill be passed, and the House votes on accepting or rejecting the Bill as a whole.
No substantial amendments are permissible at this final stage; only formal or verbal alterations are allowed.

Key Concept

Legislative Procedure for Ordinary Bills in the Indian Parliament
Estimated Time:1m 15s
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