Consider the following comparative demographic data across four administrative districts (Districts W, X, Y, and Z) of a state compiled from Census data and the State Human Development Report:
| District | Overall Literacy Rate (%) | Female Literacy Rate (%) | Sex Ratio (Females / 1000 Males) | Tribal Population Share (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| District W | 84.5 | 78.2 | 940 | 1.8 |
| District X | 52.1 | 41.3 | 1024 | 68.5 (PVTG Habitat) |
| District Y | 68.4 | 58.0 | 985 | 32.1 |
| District Z | 76.2 | 71.0 | 915 | 4.2 (Industrial Belt) |
Based on standard Indian demographic indicators and state socio-economic profiles, which of the following statements represents the most accurate synthesis of human development and demographic trends across these districts?
- District X displays a higher overall sex ratio characteristic of traditional tribal belts, even though its human development index is constrained by low literacy rates.Answer
- BDistrict Z reflects equitable gender development because high industrial growth directly enhances female literacy and sex ratio indicators.
- CDistrict W exhibits a smaller absolute gender literacy gap than District X due to its lower overall tribal population.
- DDistrict Y requires urgent priority under PVTG welfare schemes as its tribal share exceeds national eligibility thresholds.
Answer
District X displays a higher overall sex ratio characteristic of traditional tribal belts, even though its human development index is constrained by low literacy rates.
The correct answer accurately synthesizes demographic data: District X, with a 68.5% tribal population share, exhibits a female-favorable sex ratio (1024 females per 1000 males), which aligns with Census findings for indigenous tribal tracts in India, while simultaneously reflecting developmental deficits in literacy.
Step-by-Step Solution
Key Concept
Demographic Patterns of Tribal and Industrial Belts