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Difficulty: MediumStatutory Bodies, Citizen Charters, RTI, and Public Policy Governance

Match the statutory bodies listed in List-I with their corresponding distinctive statutory provisions or governing mandates listed in List-II:

  • Central Vigilance Commission (CVC)Tenure of Central Vigilance Commissioner fixed at 4 years or until attaining 65 years of age, non-renewable
  • National Human Rights Commission (NHRC)Chairperson tenure revised to 3 years or until 70 years of age by the Protection of Human Rights (Amendment) Act, 2019
  • Competition Commission of India (CCI)Statutory duty to eliminate anti-competitive agreements and prevent abuse of dominant position under a 2002 enactment
  • National Green Tribunal (NGT)Statutory mandate to endeavor disposal of environmental applications within 6 months, guided by natural justice principles

Answer

Central Vigilance Commission corresponds to a 4-year tenure (or age 65); National Human Rights Commission corresponds to a revised 3-year term (or age 70) under the 2019 Amendment; Competition Commission of India corresponds to regulating anti-competitive practices under the Competition Act, 2002; National Green Tribunal corresponds to the statutory 6-month disposal mandate guided by natural justice principles.
Each statutory body in India is established by a specific Act of Parliament detailing its tenure, composition, and legal mandates. The CVC operates on a distinct 4-year tenure under the CVC Act 2003. The NHRC tenure was amended in 2019 to 3 years or 70 years of age. The CCI derives its jurisdiction over anti-competitive practices from the Competition Act 2002. The NGT functions under a statutory 6-month case disposal objective guided by natural justice principles under the NGT Act 2010.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the governing statutory tenure of the Central Vigilance Commission.
The CVC Act, 2003 specifies a unique tenure of 4 years or age 65 (non-renewable), which sets it apart from standard 3-year or 5-year statutory terms.
Establishing the precise statutory tenure rule for CVC.
2
Analyze recent legislative amendments affecting the National Human Rights Commission.
The 2019 Amendment Act reduced the NHRC Chairperson's tenure from 5 years to 3 years while retaining the upper age limit of 70 years.
Matching statutory updates to human rights governance bodies.
3
Determine the primary statutory function of the Competition Commission of India.
Under the Competition Act, 2002, CCI regulates market practices to ensure fair competition and prevent abuse of dominance.
Linking economic governance statutory bodies to their enabling legislation.
4
Review procedural rules governing the National Green Tribunal.
The NGT Act, 2010 specifically mandates rapid disposal within 6 months based on principles of natural justice.
Connecting environmental adjudication bodies with their statutory timeline and legal framework.

Key Concept

Statutory Bodies and Public Policy Governance
Estimated Time:1m 30s
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Topics

Statutory Bodies, Citizen Charters, RTI, and Public Policy Governance

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