Question

Difficulty: MediumDemography, Population, and Human Settlements in India

Based on the Census of India 2011 data, arrange the following Indian states in descending order of their population density (number of persons per square kilometre):

  1. 1Bihar
  2. 2West Bengal
  3. 3Kerala
  4. 4Uttar Pradesh

Answer

The correct descending sequence of states by population density according to Census 2011 is Bihar (1,106 persons/km²), West Bengal (1,028 persons/km²), Kerala (860 persons/km²), and Uttar Pradesh (829 persons/km²).
According to Census 2011, Bihar has the highest population density among all states in India with 1,106 persons/km², followed by West Bengal with 1,028 persons/km², Kerala with 860 persons/km², and Uttar Pradesh with 829 persons/km².

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Retrieve the population density figures for each listed state from the Census 2011 data.
Bihar = 1,106/km²; West Bengal = 1,028/km²; Kerala = 860/km²; Uttar Pradesh = 829/km².
Population density measures the concentration of population relative to land area (persons per square kilometre).
2
Arrange the states from highest density figure to lowest density figure.
1,106 persons/km² (Bihar) > 1,028 persons/km² (West Bengal) > 860 persons/km² (Kerala) > 829 persons/km² (Uttar Pradesh).
Ordering requires comparing the numerical density values in descending order.

Key Concept

Spatial Distribution of Population Density in India (Census 2011)
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