Question

Difficulty: EasyUnion Legislature: Parliament Structure, Lawmaking, and Committees

Arrange the following sequential stages involved in the passage of an Ordinary Bill within a House of the Indian Parliament in their correct chronological order:

  1. 1First Reading (Introduction of the Bill in the House)
  2. 2Second Reading - Stage of General Discussion
  3. 3Committee Stage
  4. 4Consideration Stage
  5. 5Third Reading (Voting on the passage of the Bill as a whole)

Answer

The correct procedural order for an Ordinary Bill within a House of Parliament is: First Reading (Introduction), followed by Second Reading (General Discussion), Committee Stage, Consideration Stage, and finally Third Reading.
The lawmaking process for an Ordinary Bill in a House of the Indian Parliament progresses logically from initial presentation to final approval. It begins with First Reading (Introduction), moves into Second Reading's General Discussion, undergoes detailed scrutiny during the Committee Stage, undergoes clause-by-clause voting in the Consideration Stage, and culminates in the Third Reading where the bill is voted upon as a whole.

Step-by-Step Solution

1
Identify the initial step of lawmaking in Parliament
First Reading (Introduction of the Bill in the House) takes place when a member moves for leave to introduce the bill.
No debate occurs at this stage; it formally places the bill before the House.
2
Determine the broad evaluation phase after introduction
Second Reading - Stage of General Discussion occurs next.
The House discusses the general provisions and principles of the bill without clause-by-clause voting.
3
Identify the detailed scrutiny phase
Committee Stage follows the general discussion.
The bill is scrutinized in depth by a committee before being reported back to the House.
4
Determine the clause-level voting phase in the House
Consideration Stage takes place after the committee submits its report.
The House considers each clause and proposed amendment individually.
5
Identify the final voting phase within the House
Third Reading concludes the process in that House.
Members vote on whether the bill as a whole should pass without proposing new amendments.

Key Concept

Legislative Procedure for Ordinary Bills in Indian Parliament
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