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Zorluk: ZorEvaluating Algebraic Expressions

If r=3r = -3, s=2s = 2, and t=12t = -\frac{1}{2}, what is the value of the algebraic expression r2st2r+st\frac{r^2 s - t^{-2}}{r + s t}?

  1. A
    7116-\frac{71}{16}
  2. B
    112-\frac{11}{2}
  3. 72-\frac{7}{2}Cevap
  4. D
    112\frac{11}{2}
  5. E
    7-7

Cevap

72-\frac{7}{2}
Substituting r=3r = -3, s=2s = 2, and t=12t = -\frac{1}{2} into the numerator yields (3)2(2)(12)2=(9)(2)4=184=14(-3)^2(2) - \left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{-2} = (9)(2) - 4 = 18 - 4 = 14. Substituting into the denominator yields 3+2(12)=31=4-3 + 2\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right) = -3 - 1 = -4. Dividing numerator by denominator gives 144=72\frac{14}{-4} = -\frac{7}{2}.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Substitute the given variable values into the numerator expression r2st2r^2 s - t^{-2}.
Numerator = (3)2(2)(12)2(-3)^2 (2) - \left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{-2}
Ensure negative values are enclosed in parentheses during substitution.
2
Evaluate the terms in the numerator following order of operations and exponent rules.
(3)2=9(-3)^2 = 9, so 92=189 \cdot 2 = 18. Also (12)2=(2)2=4\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^{-2} = (-2)^2 = 4. Thus, Numerator = 184=1418 - 4 = 14.
A negative base squared yields a positive value, and a negative exponent takes the reciprocal of the base.
3
Substitute values into the denominator expression r+str + s t and simplify.
Denominator = 3+(2)(12)=3+(1)=4-3 + (2)\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right) = -3 + (-1) = -4
Multiply ss and tt first before adding to rr according to PEMDAS.
4
Divide the evaluated numerator by the evaluated denominator.
144=72\frac{14}{-4} = -\frac{7}{2}
Simplify the fraction by dividing both numerator and denominator by 2.

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Evaluating Algebraic Expressions with Negative Bases and Negative Exponents
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