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Zorluk: OrtaMain Idea and Purpose

An audio broadcast over the public address system at the Jardín Botánico del Valle announces:

«Estimados visitantes: Les informamos que, con motivo del montaje de nuestra exhibición nocturna de orquídeas silvestres, el sendero principal del invernadero oriental permanecerá cerrado al público a partir de las cinco de la tarde para permitir la instalación de los equipos de iluminación ecológica. Quienes deseen completar el recorrido botánico general deberán utilizar el desvío señalizado por el pabellón occidental. Agradecemos su comprensión y les recordamos que las entradas para la función nocturna están disponibles en la recepción central.»

Which of the following best describes the primary purpose of this announcement?

  1. A
    To promote ticket sales and offer promotional discounts for the new evening exhibition
  2. To notify visitors of a temporary pathway closure and redirect them to an alternative routeCevap
  3. C
    To instruct technical maintenance staff on the installation procedures for ecological lighting
  4. D
    To explain the ecological benefits of conserving native wild orchids in botanical reserves

Cevap

To notify visitors of a temporary pathway closure and redirect them to an alternative route
The announcement serves primarily to alert visitors that the main eastern greenhouse trail will be closed starting at 5:00 PM for event preparations and provides practical instructions on using the western detour to complete their visit.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Identify the target audience and primary communicative intent of the broadcast.
The speaker addresses all visitors («Estimados visitantes») to deliver operational guidance regarding park navigation.
Establishing the listener-speaker relationship filters out options aimed at internal staff or commercial sales.
2
Synthesize the central logistical instruction from the supporting details.
The announcement specifies that the main eastern path will close at 5:00 PM («el sendero principal... permanecerá cerrado») and provides detour directions («deberán utilizar el desvío señalizado»).
The dominant focus of the text is navigational adjustment rather than ticket sales or botanical education.

Anahtar Kavram

Main Idea and Purpose in Public Announcements
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Konular

Main Idea and Purpose

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