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A healthtech company is deploying a secure Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) cluster named `aks-clinical` in a virtual network named `VNet1` () to host a patient data portal. The cluster is configured as a private cluster, which creates a private endpoint for the API server in `VNet1` and associates it with a Private DNS zone.
A peered virtual network named `VNet2` () contains management virtual machines that administrators use to manage Azure resources. Virtual network peering is successfully established between `VNet1` and `VNet2`.
Administrators report that the management VMs in `VNet2` cannot connect to `aks-clinical` because they are unable to resolve the fully qualified domain name (FQDN) of the AKS API server.
Which configuration step should you perform to resolve the DNS resolution issue?
An administrator needs to query Syslog messages from Linux virtual machines in a Log Analytics workspace.
The administrator wants to identify all log entries from the 'auth' facility that have a severity level of 'err' and were generated within the last . The query must display only the time of the event, the computer name, and the log message.
Which KQL query should the administrator run to meet these requirements?
| where TimeGenerated > ago(24h)
| where Facility == "auth" and SeverityLevel == "err"
| project TimeGenerated, Computer, SyslogMessage
| project TimeGenerated, Computer, SyslogMessage
| where TimeGenerated > ago(24h)
| where Facility == "auth" and SeverityLevel == "err"
| where TimeGenerated > ago(24h)
| where Facility = "auth" and SeverityLevel = "err"
| project TimeGenerated, Computer, SyslogMessage
| where TimeGenerated > ago(24h)
| where Facility == "auth" or SeverityLevel == "err"
| project TimeGenerated, Computer, SyslogMessage
Your company has an Azure environment with two virtual networks in the East US region: `VNet-Prod` () containing production virtual machines, and `VNet-Shared` () hosting shared services. An Azure Virtual Network Gateway is deployed in `VNet-Shared` to facilitate connectivity to your on-premises network. You are configuring a virtual network peering connection between `VNet-Prod` and `VNet-Shared`. You need to ensure that the virtual machines in `VNet-Prod` can access your on-premises resources by using the Virtual Network Gateway in `VNet-Shared`. Which two configurations should you perform?
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An administrator needs to configure backups for an Azure virtual machine named VM1 by using Azure Backup.
Which of the following requirements must be met to successfully configure the virtual machine backup? (Select TWO)
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An administrator plans to deploy a single Azure Application Gateway v2 instance to distribute web traffic to a backend pool of virtual machines. Which two of the following configuration actions must be performed on the subnet hosting the Application Gateway to support this deployment?
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An administrator is configuring routing for an Azure virtual network named `VNet-Ecom` (). The virtual network contains three subnets: `Web-Subnet` (), `Database-Subnet` (), and `DMZ-Subnet` (). A Network Virtual Appliance (NVA) is deployed in `DMZ-Subnet` with the private IP address and has IP forwarding enabled. You create a custom route table named `RT-Web` and associate it with `Web-Subnet`. You need to ensure that all traffic from `Web-Subnet` to `Database-Subnet` is inspected by the NVA. Which route configuration should you add to `RT-Web`?
An administrator configures virtual networking in an Azure subscription. The subscription contains a virtual network named VNet1 with two subnets named Subnet1 and Subnet2. Subnet1 is associated with a network security group (NSG) named NSG-Subnet1. Subnet2 is associated with an NSG named NSG-Subnet2.
A virtual machine named VM1 is deployed in Subnet1 and its network interface (NIC) is associated with an NSG named NSG-NIC1. VM1 is also associated with an Application Security Group (ASG) named ASG-AppServer.
A virtual machine named VM2 is deployed in Subnet2 and is associated with an ASG named ASG-Database.
NSG-NIC1 contains the following outbound security rules:
* Priority 150: Allow outbound TCP port 1433 from ASG-AppServer to ASG-Database.
* Priority 300: Deny outbound TCP port 1433 from Any to Any.
NSG-Subnet1 contains the following outbound security rules:
* Priority 120: Deny outbound TCP port 1433 from Any to Any.
* Priority 220: Allow outbound TCP port 1433 from ASG-AppServer to ASG-Database.
What is the outcome when VM1 attempts to initiate a connection to VM2 on TCP port 1433?
An administrator manages an Azure subscription that contains an Azure App Service plan named ASP1. ASP1 is currently configured for the Basic (B1) pricing tier and hosts a web app named App1.
The administrator plans to deploy two new web apps named App2 and App3. The deployment must meet the following requirements:
- App2 must support auto-scaling based on CPU utilization.
- App3 must support custom domains and SSL bindings.
- Hosting costs must be minimized.
Which two actions should the administrator perform? (Select TWO.)
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You are implementing a monitoring solution in Azure. You configure an Azure Monitor metric alert to monitor the CPU usage of a critical database virtual machine. When the CPU usage exceeds 90%, the alert must send a notification to a third-party ticketing system's REST API endpoint. The ticketing system's API accepts JSON payloads but requires a custom schema with specific fields (such as 'ticket_priority' and 'source_device') that do not match the default Azure Monitor alert schema or the Common Alert Schema. You need to implement a solution that transforms the alert payload into the required format and forwards it to the API, while minimizing administrative effort and avoiding custom code maintenance. Which of the following is the best solution to meet this requirement?
A company's Azure infrastructure in the East US region uses a hub-and-spoke network topology. The hub virtual network, named `VNet-Hub` (), hosts a Virtual Network Gateway that establishes a Site-to-Site VPN connection to the corporate headquarters. A spoke virtual network, named `VNet-SpokeA` (), contains a subnet hosting an active virtual machine named `VM-A`. To enable hybrid connectivity, you create a virtual network peering connection between `VNet-Hub` and `VNet-SpokeA`. You must ensure that `VM-A` can access resources in the corporate headquarters through the Virtual Network Gateway in `VNet-Hub`.
Which configuration should you apply to the peering links?
Your company is deploying a new Azure Kubernetes Service (AKS) cluster named 'aks-secure' to host a hybrid application in 'VNet1' (address space 172.16.0.0/12) using the subnet 'aks-subnet' (172.16.1.0/24). The application consists of standard web services and high-performance computing (HPC) batch workloads. The HPC workloads must run only on GPU-enabled virtual machines, while the standard web services must not run on the GPU-enabled nodes. You need to configure the AKS cluster and workloads to enforce this isolation. Which two actions should you perform? (Select two.)
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Your company deploys a virtual machine named AppVM1 in the North Europe region. You need to configure a backup strategy for AppVM1 by using Azure Backup. You plan to create a new Recovery Services Vault for the backups. In which Azure region must you create the Recovery Services Vault?
An administrator is configuring an Azure Application Gateway v2 named AppGw1. The administrator needs to configure path-based routing for a web application to meet the following requirements:
- Traffic to contoso.com/images/* must route to a backend pool named PoolImages.
- Traffic to contoso.com/videos/* must route to a backend pool named PoolVideos.
- All other traffic must route to a backend pool named PoolDefault.
Which routing rule type and configuration should the administrator use on AppGw1?
An administrator is configuring network security for an Azure virtual network named . The virtual network contains a single subnet named that is associated with a Network Security Group (NSG) named .
Three virtual machines are deployed in :
- is associated with an Application Security Group (ASG) named .
- is associated with an Application Security Group (ASG) named .
- is not associated with any ASG.
You need to configure to meet the following requirements:
- Allow to establish connections to the application logic service running on over TCP port .
- Prevent and all other sources within the virtual network from connecting to on TCP port .
- Follow the principle of least privilege and use the minimum number of security rules.
Which two inbound security rules should you add to ? (Select two.)
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An administrator is managing an Azure virtual network named `VNet-Enterprise` with an address space of . The virtual network includes the following subnets:
- `Subnet-Public` ()
- `Subnet-FW` () containing a firewall network virtual appliance (NVA) at IP address
- `Subnet-Private` ()
A route table named `RT-Public` is associated with `Subnet-Public`. The route table contains the following user-defined routes:
- Route 1: Address prefix: , Next hop type: Virtual appliance, Next hop address:
- Route 2: Address prefix: , Next hop type: Virtual network gateway
IP forwarding is enabled on the firewall NVA. A virtual machine in `Subnet-Public` attempts to initiate a connection to a database server at IP address .
How will Azure route the traffic destined for the database server?
Your company has an Azure virtual network named `VNet-Finance` (). The virtual network contains the following three subnets:
* `WebSubnet` ()
* `SecureDMZ` ()
* `AppSubnet` ()
You deploy a Network Virtual Appliance (NVA) named `NVA-1` to `SecureDMZ`. `NVA-1` is assigned the private IP address .
You need to ensure that all traffic sent from `WebSubnet` to `AppSubnet` is routed through `NVA-1` for inspection.
Which two actions should you perform? (Select two.)
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An administrator needs to write a KQL query in Log Analytics to identify all failed secret retrieval operations (SecretGet) in an Azure Key Vault. The query must find operations that failed due to unauthorized access (status codes 401 or 403) within the last 7 days.
Which two of the following KQL queries will return the correct results? (Select TWO)
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| where TimeGenerated > ago(7d)
| where ResourceProvider == "MICROSOFT.KEYVAULT" and OperationName == "SecretGet"
| where ResultSignature in ("401", "403")
| where ResourceProvider == "MICROSOFT.KEYVAULT"
| where OperationName == "SecretGet"
| where ResultSignature == "401" or ResultSignature == "403"
| where TimeGenerated >= ago(7d)
| where TimeGenerated > ago(7d)
| where ResourceProvider = "MICROSOFT.KEYVAULT"
| where OperationName = "SecretGet"
| where ResultSignature == 401 or 403
| where TimeGenerated > ago(7d)
| select ResourceProvider, OperationName, ResultSignature
| where ResourceProvider == "MICROSOFT.KEYVAULT"
| where OperationName == "SecretGet"
| where ResultSignature in ("401", "403")
You have an Azure virtual machine named VM1 that runs Windows Server 2022 and is deployed in the West US 2 region. VM1 contains the following disks:
* An OS disk that is a Premium SSD
* A data disk named Disk1 that is a Premium SSD
* A data disk named Disk2 that is an Ultra Disk
You need to configure backup for VM1 by using Azure Backup. The solution must meet the following requirements:
* Back up the OS disk and Disk1.
* Minimize administrative effort.
* Support restoring VM1 to a secondary region in the event of a regional outage in West US 2.
Which configuration should you implement?
You are configuring monitoring for an Azure subscription. Match each operational alerting requirement to the most appropriate Azure Monitor alert signal type and action group configuration.
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You plan to configure Azure Backup for a new Azure virtual machine named VM1. You must complete the initial configuration steps to ensure that VM1 is backed up successfully. Arrange the steps in the correct sequence to configure backup for the virtual machine.
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