Soru

Zorluk: ZorWired and Wireless Network Issues

A technician is troubleshooting intermittent wireless connectivity issues for laptops in a high-density office area. The laptops experience high packet loss and severe throughput degradation despite showing full signal strength for the corporate SSID. A wireless spectrum analysis reveals that three neighboring access points covering this workspace are configured to broadcast on 2.4 GHz channels 1, 3, and 5. Which of the following is the MOST likely cause of the network instability?

  1. Adjacent-channel interference resulting from overlapping frequencies on the 2.4 GHz spectrumCevap
  2. B
    Failure of the local DNS server to lease IP addresses to wireless clients across the subnet
  3. C
    Automatic assignment of APIPA self-assigned addresses due to an unreachable DHCP scope
  4. D
    Unlit network interface card link lights indicating a physical Layer 1 cable failure at the client laptops

Cevap

Adjacent-channel interference resulting from overlapping frequencies on the 2.4 GHz spectrum
The correct answer identifies adjacent-channel interference on the 2.4 GHz band. Because 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi channels are 20-22 MHz wide and spaced only 5 MHz apart, channels 1, 3, and 5 overlap heavily in frequency. This creates severe RF interference and frame collisions, causing high packet loss and slow throughput even when signal strength (RSSI) is strong.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the wireless spectrum configuration provided in the scenario
The three neighboring access points are broadcasting on 2.4 GHz channels 1, 3, and 5
Evaluating channel allocation helps identify radio frequency overlap
2
Apply wireless networking standards for the 2.4 GHz band
Channels 1, 6, and 11 are the standard non-overlapping 22 MHz / 20 MHz channels in North America/International deployments
Channels 3 and 5 fall within the frequency range of channel 1, causing mutual RF crosstalk
3
Correlate channel overlap with observed network symptoms
Adjacent-channel interference leads to corrupt frames, high retry counts, packet loss, and latency despite strong RSSI
Full signal strength indicates good RF power, but high noise/interference degrades transmission quality

Anahtar Kavram

2.4 GHz Wi-Fi Non-Overlapping Channels and Interference
Tahmini Süre:2m 0s
Bu soruyu puanla