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Zorluk: KolayDeploying Cloud Load Balancers and Configuring Cloud DNS

An engineer needs to deploy a Global External HTTP Load Balancer in Google Cloud using gcloud CLI commands. Arrange the following deployment steps in the correct dependency order from first to last.

  1. 1Create a health check to monitor the health of backend Compute Engine instances.
  2. 2Create a backend service, attach the health check, and add backend instance groups.
  3. 3Create a URL map that directs incoming HTTP request paths to the backend service.
  4. 4Create a target HTTP proxy to route incoming requests to the URL map.
  5. 5Create a global forwarding rule to bind an external IP address and port to the target HTTP proxy.

Cevap

The correct sequence for configuring a Global External HTTP Load Balancer is: 1) Create a health check, 2) Create a backend service and attach backends and health checks, 3) Create a URL map, 4) Create a target HTTP proxy, and 5) Create a global forwarding rule.
Deploying a Global External HTTP Load Balancer in Google Cloud follows a strict bottom-up dependency hierarchy. First, health checks are created to monitor backend instance health. Second, a backend service is created, binding instance groups and the health check. Third, a URL map is defined to route requests to the backend service. Fourth, a target HTTP proxy is created to reference the URL map. Finally, a global forwarding rule is established to map an external IP and port to the target proxy.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Define the monitoring baseline for backend instances.
A HTTP health check resource is created in Google Cloud.
Backend services depend on existing health checks to evaluate instance health.
2
Construct the backend service container.
A backend service resource is created with backend instance groups and health check associated.
URL maps require a target backend service to route traffic.
3
Configure HTTP routing logic.
A URL map resource is created pointing to the backend service as default routing target.
Target proxies require a URL map to process request path rules.
4
Create the HTTP proxy handler.
A target HTTP proxy resource is created referencing the URL map.
Forwarding rules require a target proxy to receive incoming connections.
5
Expose the load balancer publicly.
A global forwarding rule is created linking the external IP address to the target proxy.
This completes the request path from client frontend to backend instances.

Anahtar Kavram

GCP Global External HTTP Load Balancer Deployment Hierarchy
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