Three water pipes, , , and , are used to fill a storage tank. The filling rates of pipes and are in the ratio , while the filling rates of pipes and are in the ratio . Pipes and are opened together for , after which pipe is closed. Pipes and are then opened together for to completely fill the remaining capacity of the tank. How many hours would pipe alone take to fill the entire empty tank?
Cevap: 20 hours
Cevap
Pipe alone will take to fill the empty tank.
Combining the given ratios and gives . Assigning relative rates of , , and per hour, the work completed in the first phase is , and in the second phase is . The total capacity of the tank is . Dividing the total capacity by pipe 's filling rate () gives .
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Anahtar Kavram
Compound Ratio and Rates of Work