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Zorluk: KolayRules of Differentiation (Product, Quotient, and Chain Rules)

If y=(2x+1)3y = (2x + 1)^3, find the value of dydx\frac{dy}{dx} at x=1x = 1.

Cevap: 54

Cevap

54
Applying the chain rule gives dydx=3(2x+1)22=6(2x+1)2\frac{dy}{dx} = 3(2x + 1)^2 \cdot 2 = 6(2x + 1)^2. Evaluating at x=1x = 1 gives 6(3)2=546(3)^2 = 54.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Differentiate y=(2x+1)3y = (2x + 1)^3 using the chain rule.
dydx=6(2x+1)2\frac{dy}{dx} = 6(2x + 1)^2
According to the chain rule, ddx[un]=nun1dudx\frac{d}{dx}[u^n] = n u^{n-1} \cdot \frac{du}{dx}, where u=2x+1u = 2x + 1 and dudx=2\frac{du}{dx} = 2.
2
Evaluate the derivative at x=1x = 1.
dydxx=1=54\frac{dy}{dx}\Big|_{x=1} = 54
Substituting x=1x = 1 into 6(2x+1)26(2x + 1)^2 yields 6(3)2=546(3)^2 = 54.

Anahtar Kavram

Chain Rule for Differentiation
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