Soru

Zorluk: OrtaVocabulary and Word Meaning in Context

During the epidemiological investigation into the urban outbreak, public health officials decided to discount the preliminary self-reported questionnaires collected from the control group, suspecting that memory bias would skew the analytical findings.

In the passage excerpt above, what is the contextual meaning of the word discount?

  1. dismiss from analytical considerationCevap
  2. B
    reduce the numerical value of
  3. C
    deliberately falsify or fabricate
  4. D
    underestimate the medical severity of

Cevap

Dismiss from analytical consideration
In the passage context, public health researchers chose to set aside or reject survey responses because memory bias threatened data validity. Therefore, 'discount' contextually means to dismiss from analytical consideration.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the context in which the target word appears.
The text explains that public health officials refrained from using self-reported questionnaires because memory bias would skew results.
Context determines which specific semantic sense of a polysemous word is active.
2
Evaluate the syntactic and semantic substitution of each option.
Replacing 'discount' with 'dismiss from analytical consideration' preserves the sentence's logical meaning.
The correct substitute must fit the formal research register of the passage.
3
Differentiate contextual meaning from secondary or literal meanings.
Commercial or general usages involving price reduction or underestimation do not fit data methodology.
Eliminating dictionary definitions that conflict with the domain context confirms the correct choice.

Anahtar Kavram

Contextual Vocabulary Interpretation
Bu soruyu puanla