Soru

Zorluk: KolayWord and Syllable Stress

Complete the sentence below by supplying the syllabified form of the word 'export' with its primary stressed syllable written in UPPERCASE according to its grammatical function in the context.

Cevap:In order to boost foreign trade revenues, the manufacturing company plans to 【ex-PORT】 its goods to neighboring countries.

Cevap

The correct syllabified form showing primary stress is ex-PORT.
In English phonology, many two-syllable words alter their stress pattern based on their grammatical category. When 'export' acts as a verb, primary stress falls on the second syllable, producing the pronunciation ex-PORT.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Determine the part of speech of the word 'export' in the given sentence context.
In the phrase 'plans to export its goods', 'export' functions as a verb.
The word follows the infinitive marker 'to' and describes an action.
2
Apply the rule for stress placement in two-syllable noun/verb homographs.
Two-syllable verbs typically place primary stress on the second syllable (ex-PORT), whereas two-syllable nouns place stress on the first syllable (EX-port).
English stress rules shift primary stress to the final syllable for verb forms of disyllabic noun-verb pairs.

Anahtar Kavram

Grammatical Function Stress Shift in Disyllabic Words
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