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Zorluk: ZorConjunctions and Clause Structure

Which of the following connectives correctly completes the sentence below?

'The lead auditor refused to sign the financial compliance report, ______ the executive board offered him a substantial monetary incentive to overlook the discrepancies.'

  1. even thoughCevap
  2. B
    despite
  3. C
    in spite of
  4. D
    despite that

Cevap

The subordinating conjunction 'even though' correctly introduces the finite concessive clause following the main clause.
The connective 'even though' is a subordinating conjunction of concession designed to introduce a finite clause containing its own subject and finite verb. In the sentence, the structure following the blank is a complete finite clause ('the executive board offered him...'), making this conjunction grammatically appropriate.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Analyze the structure of the dependent clause following the blank space.
The structure after the blank space contains a subject ('the executive board') and a finite verb ('offered'), forming a complete finite clause.
Identifying whether the structure is a noun phrase or a finite clause dictates whether a preposition or a conjunction is required.
2
Distinguish between concessive prepositions and subordinating conjunctions of concession.
Connectives like 'despite' and 'in spite of' act as prepositions and take noun phrases, whereas 'even though' functions as a subordinating conjunction that joins a finite clause to a main clause.
Placing a preposition before a finite clause without a noun complementizer creates a structural category error.
3
Select the conjunction that fulfills the grammatical and logical requirements.
'Even though' seamlessly joins the main clause to the concessive finite clause.
It establishes contrast between the auditor's refusal and the board's offer without violating clause structure rules.

Anahtar Kavram

Subordinating Conjunctions vs. Concessive Prepositions in Clause Structure
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