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Zorluk: ZorLiteral Comprehension and Fact Retrieval

Read the passage below carefully:

In 1943, preliminary excavations near the village of Nok in Kaduna State revealed unique terracotta figurines associated with iron-smelting furnaces. Subsequent systematic archaeological work directed by Bernard Fagg beginning in 1952 at the Jos Museum confirmed that the Nok culture flourished between 1500 BC and AD 500. Fagg's team recovered stylized terracotta heads, elaborate stone axes, and iron slag from alluvial tin mining deposits. Carbon-14 dating of charcoal specimens extracted directly from the Taruga furnace sites in 1960 provided definitive proof of early West African iron metallurgy independent of Mediterranean influence. Although illegal looting in recent decades has threatened unexcavated sites, official collections at Jos preserve essential stratigraphical records.

Based on the passage above, evaluate the truth of the following statement:
Carbon-14 dating of charcoal specimens from the Taruga furnace sites was carried out in 1952.

Cevap: Cevap

Cevap

The statement is False because the passage explicitly dates the Carbon-14 analysis of Taruga charcoal specimens to 1960, not 1952.
The statement is false because according to explicit text evidence, Carbon-14 testing of charcoal specimens from Taruga occurred in 1960. The year 1952 refers specifically to when Bernard Fagg began directing systematic archaeological work at the Jos Museum.

Adım Adım Çözüm

1
Locate references to the year 1952 in the text.
The text states that systematic archaeological work directed by Bernard Fagg began at the Jos Museum in 1952.
Identify what specific historical milestone occurred in 1952 according to the passage.
2
Locate references to Carbon-14 dating and the Taruga furnace sites.
The text explicitly states that 'Carbon-14 dating of charcoal specimens extracted directly from the Taruga furnace sites in 1960 provided definitive proof...'
Verify the exact year when Carbon-14 dating was performed on the Taruga specimens.
3
Compare the statement's claim with the text facts.
The statement claims Carbon-14 dating was carried out in 1952, conflating Fagg's start at Jos Museum in 1952 with the 1960 dating of Taruga samples.
Determine if the statement is factually accurate based on the text.

Anahtar Kavram

Literal Fact Retrieval and Temporal Distinction
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